Base Oil: What It Is and Why It Matters
Base oil is the main raw material used to produce lubricants, greases, and many industrial oils. Because of that, base oil quality directly affects viscosity, stability, oxidation resistance, and service life.
Moreover, base oils sit at the center of the global lubricant supply chain. Therefore, buyers always look for consistent quality, stable supply, and reliable execution.
ATABAŞ GROUP supports international buyers by supplying base oil grades with verified quality and disciplined logistics.
What Are SN Base Oils?
SN stands for Solvent Neutral, and the number represents the viscosity range. In other words, SN grades help formulators choose the correct base oil for each lubricant type.
As a simple rule:
- SN100 / SN150 → lighter base oils
- SN200 / SN300 → medium viscosity
- SN350 / SN500 → heavier base oils
Base Oil Product Range (SN100–SN500 + White Spirit + Split Grades)
Below you can find the full product list and typical use cases. Additionally, the table includes split grades and White Spirit, because many buyers request them together.
Base Oil Products, Uses, and Industries
| Product | Type | Typical Viscosity Level | Main Uses | Key Industries |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| SN100 | Solvent Neutral | Low | Light lubricants, blending, hydraulic oils | Automotive, industrial |
| SN150 | Solvent Neutral | Low–Medium | Engine oils, compressor oils | Automotive, manufacturing |
| SN200 | Solvent Neutral | Medium | Industrial oils, gear oil blending | Heavy industry |
| SN300 | Solvent Neutral | Medium | Multi-grade lubricants, marine oils | Marine, automotive |
| SN350 | Solvent Neutral | Medium–High | Industrial gear oils, grease blending | Industrial, mining |
| SN500 | Solvent Neutral | High | Heavy-duty lubricants, gear oils, greases | Marine, heavy equipment |
| Bright Stock | Heavy base oil | Very High | Greases, marine cylinder oils | Marine, industrial |
| Base Oil Split (Light) | Split grade | Low | Blending, solvent mixtures | Chemical, lubricants |
| Base Oil Split (Heavy) | Split grade | Medium–High | Industrial oils, grease production | Industrial |
| White Spirit | Solvent | N/A | Paint thinner, cleaning solvent | Paint, coatings, chemical |
White Spirit vs Base Oil: What’s the Difference?
Many buyers confuse White Spirit with base oil. However, they serve completely different purposes.
- Base oil supports lubricant production.
- White Spirit works as a solvent for paints, coatings, cleaning, and chemical processes.
For that reason, buyers should always match the product to the final application.
Where Base Oil Is Used in Real Industry
Base oils do not only go into engine oils. Instead, industries use them across multiple applications.
1) Automotive Lubricants
SN150, SN300, and SN500 support:
- engine oils
- transmission fluids
- hydraulic oils
As a result, these grades remain among the most traded products worldwide.
2) Industrial Oils
Factories and production plants require:
- compressor oils
- turbine oils
- circulating oils
Therefore, SN200 to SN500 grades play a key role in industrial supply chains.
3) Marine Lubricants
Marine engines often require higher viscosity. Because of that, buyers frequently select:
- SN500
- Bright Stock
4) Grease Production
Grease manufacturers typically need heavy grades. Consequently, they often request:
- SN500
- Bright Stock
- heavy split grades
ATABAŞ GROUP Base Oil Supply Model (How We Deliver Safely)
Base oil trading involves real risks. For example, buyers may face inconsistent quality, weak documentation, or delayed delivery. Moreover, a small execution mistake can create a major financial loss.
Therefore, ATABAŞ GROUP focuses on operational reliability.
We support buyers through:
- verified quality documentation
- optional SGS / Q&Q inspection
- secure delivery structures
- disciplined logistics coordination
In addition, we communicate clearly at every step, which reduces uncertainty for both sides.
Base Oil Export Markets: Countries and Volumes
Below is the export market structure in a clean format. However, for public publishing, you should only use real verified numbers.
Export Destinations Table (Fill With Real Data)
| Region | Key Countries | Typical Products | Export Volume (MT) |
|---|---|---|---|
| Europe | Germany, Italy, Netherlands | SN150, SN500, White Spirit | [INSERT] |
| Middle East | UAE, Oman, Iraq | SN300, SN500 | [INSERT] |
| Africa | Nigeria, Ghana, Egypt | SN150, SN500 | [INSERT] |
| Asia | India, Pakistan, Bangladesh | SN150, SN300 | [INSERT] |
| CIS | Georgia, Azerbaijan | Split grades, SN500 | [INSERT] |
Alternatively, you can publish this section without volumes. For example, you can write:
“We supply base oils to Europe, the Middle East, Africa, and Asia through reliable export channels.”
How to Choose the Right Base Oil Grade
If you want the correct base oil, you should start with the final use case.
- If you need fast-flow, light lubricants → choose SN100 or SN150
- If you need balanced viscosity → choose SN200 or SN300
- If you need heavy-duty oils and greases → choose SN500 or Bright Stock
As a result, you will avoid mismatched grades and formulation problems.
Frequently Asked Questions (FAQ)
Is SN500 better than SN150?
No. SN500 is heavier, while SN150 is lighter. Therefore, the best grade depends on your application.
What is Bright Stock used for?
Bright Stock supports grease production and heavy marine oils. Because of its high viscosity, it performs well in demanding environments.
Can I request inspection for base oil shipments?
Yes. Many buyers request SGS or Q&Q inspection. In addition, inspection improves trust for spot shipments.
Does ATABAŞ GROUP supply bulk and drums?
Yes. We supply base oil in:
- bulk
- flexitanks
- IBC
- drums
However, the best option depends on destination and buyer requirements.
Final Thoughts: Base Oil Trading Requires Reliability
Base oil trading is not only about pricing. Instead, it depends on quality consistency, correct documentation, and disciplined execution.
For that reason, ATABAŞ GROUP focuses on transparent trade structures and stable export operations.
Contact ATABAŞ GROUP
If you want a base oil offer for SN100 to SN500, split grades, White Spirit, or Bright Stock, contact ATABAŞ GROUP for availability and pricing.
