Hot Briquetted Iron (HBI) and ATABAŞ GRUP’s Role in Global Steel Supply
Hot Briquetted Iron (HBI) plays a key role in modern steel production. Steelmakers prefer HBI because it offers high iron content, low impurity levels, and stable quality. These features help producers improve process control and reduce operational risks. As the steel industry moves toward cleaner and more efficient methods, demand for HBI continues to grow.
ATABAŞ GRUP operates as a major participant in the global HBI trade. Based on export volumes, supply continuity, and logistics strength, the company ranks among the world’s top three exporters of Hot Briquetted Iron. ATABAŞ GRUP focuses on long-term cooperation and reliable delivery. The company avoids short-term or speculative trading.
Production of Hot Briquetted Iron
The production of Hot Briquetted Iron starts with high-grade iron ore. Producers crush and screen the ore to achieve the correct size. They then prepare it for the reduction process.
Next, the ore enters a furnace or reactor. Inside, reducing gases such as hydrogen and carbon monoxide remove oxygen from the iron ore. This process takes place at temperatures between 700°C and 1100°C. As a result, metallic iron forms.
After reduction, producers compress the material into dense briquettes. This step increases strength and improves handling safety. It also lowers transport risks. Finally, producers cool the briquettes and prepare them for storage or shipment.

Technical Properties of Hot Briquetted Iron
| Property | Typical Value |
|---|---|
| Metallic Iron Content | 90–94% |
| Total Iron (Fe) | Approximately 96–97% |
| Carbon Content | 1.5–2.5% |
| Sulfur | Very low |
| Phosphorus | Very low |
| Density | High |
| Physical Form | Compact briquettes |
| Handling | Safe and stable |
| Transport | Suitable for long-distance shipping |
These properties allow steel producers to maintain stable melting behavior and consistent product quality.
Applications of Hot Briquetted Iron
| Application Area | Use | Benefit |
|---|---|---|
| Electric Arc Furnaces | Charged with scrap | Improves steel quality |
| Basic Oxygen Furnaces | Used as iron input | Reduces impurities |
| Scrap Replacement | Partial substitute | Provides stable chemistry |
| Metallurgical Uses | Reducing agent | Supports special alloys |
| High-Grade Steel | Controlled input | Ensures uniform results |
Steelmakers rely on HBI when they need predictable performance and low contamination.

ATABAŞ GRUP – HBI Export Markets and Volumes
ATABAŞ GRUP supplies Hot Briquetted Iron to major steel regions worldwide. The company maintains long-term supply programs with trusted partners.
| Region | Country | Approx. Annual Volume (MT) |
|---|---|---|
| Europe | Germany | 350,000 – 450,000 |
| Europe | Italy | 300,000 – 400,000 |
| Europe | Spain | 200,000 – 300,000 |
| Europe | Netherlands | 150,000 – 250,000 |
| Middle East | Türkiye | 250,000 – 350,000 |
| Middle East | UAE | 200,000 – 300,000 |
| Asia | India | 300,000 – 450,000 |
| Asia | South Korea | 150,000 – 250,000 |
| Americas | United States | 250,000 – 400,000 |
| Americas | Mexico | 100,000 – 200,000 |
Export volumes may change based on market demand and supply agreements.
Responsible Sourcing and Compliance
ATABAŞ GRUP sources Hot Briquetted Iron only from approved and compliant producers. The company does not trade products subject to international sanctions or export restrictions. All transactions follow EU, US, UK, and international trade rules.
The company applies strict counterparty checks and full KYC and KYB procedures. This approach protects clients and ensures long-term trade stability.
Strategic Position in the Global HBI Market
ATABAŞ GRUP maintains a strong position in the global HBI market. The company supports this position through stable supply capacity, efficient logistics, and trusted relationships with steel producers. ATABAŞ GRUP builds its reputation on reliability, transparency, and compliance.
Conclusion
Hot Briquetted Iron remains essential for modern steel production. Its high iron content and low impurities support efficient and controlled operations. As global steel demand grows, HBI will continue to gain importance.
Through its disciplined trade model and global reach, ATABAŞ GRUP serves as a reliable partner in the international Hot Briquetted Iron market. The company supports steel producers with consistent supply, clear processes, and dependable performance.

